Tinted Glass: Understanding JPJ Requirements for Cars

In Malaysia, where the sun beats down relentlessly and the glare of headlights on busy city streets can be blinding, tinted car windows offer more than just a touch of style. They provide much-needed relief from the scorching heat and enhance privacy for passengers. However, while tinted windows offer numerous benefits, drivers must navigate a complex web of regulations set forth by the Jabatan Pengangkutan Jalan (JPJ) to ensure compliance and avoid hefty fines.

Tinted glass regulations in Malaysia are governed by the Land Transport Act 1987 and the Road Transport Rules (Motor Vehicles Tinted Glass) 1991. These regulations outline specific requirements regarding the permissible levels of light transmission, visible light reflection, and the color of tint allowed on vehicle windows. Understanding and adhering to these guidelines is essential for every driver considering tinted windows for their vehicle.
JPJ Tinted Glass Regulations as of 6 October 2023
Source: Jabatan Pengangkutan Jalan Malaysia
First and foremost, one of the key requirements set by JPJ is the permissible Visible Light Transmission (VLT) level for tinted glass. VLT refers to the amount of visible light that can pass through the tinted window. In Malaysia, the regulations stipulate that the front windshield must have a minimum VLT of 70%, while the front side windows must have a VLT of at least 50%. No VLT requirements set for rear windows and rear windshield.
Furthermore, JPJ regulations specify the permissible colors for tinted glass in Malaysian cars. Tints that are excessively dark or have colors that deviate from the approved standards are prohibited. Typically, shades of black, grey, and bronze are considered acceptable, while vibrant colors or reflective coatings are not permitted. Adhering to these color guidelines ensures uniformity and consistency in enforcement across the country.

Compliance with JPJ tinted glass regulations is not only a matter of legality but also of safety. Tinted windows that do not meet the prescribed standards can compromise visibility, especially during nighttime driving or inclement weather conditions. Additionally, overly dark tints may impede the ability of law enforcement officers to conduct necessary checks during roadside inspections.
Non-compliance with JPJ tinted glass regulations carries consequences ranging from fines to vehicle inspection and removal of tint. Drivers found to have tinted windows that exceed the permissible limits may be issued summonses and required to rectify the violation within a specified timeframe. Failure to comply can result in further penalties and legal repercussions.

In recent years, JPJ has implemented measures to enhance enforcement and ensure compliance with tinted glass regulations. This includes the use of specialised equipment to measure VLT levels during roadside checks and public awareness campaigns to educate drivers about the importance of adhering to the rules.

In conclusion, understanding and complying with JPJ requirements for tinted glass in Malaysian cars is essential for every driver. By adhering to the prescribed VLT levels, visible light reflection limits, and color guidelines, drivers can enjoy the benefits of tinted windows while ensuring road safety and legal compliance. As the authorities continue to prioritize enforcement efforts, drivers must remain vigilant and proactive in ensuring that their vehicles meet the prescribed standards for tinted glass.
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